Equipment used for low resolution stellar spectroscopy


Equipment comprises:-
                                           Sigma camera lens (150-500 mm zoom for Canon EOS),
                                           TS (Teleskop-express.de) slim Canon EOS lens to T2 adapter (length 10 mm),
                                           TS Optics Quick Change Filter Drawer system with drawer for 1.25" filter,
                                           Star Analyser 200 (200 l/mm blazed grating, comes mounted in a 1.25" filter ring),
                                           QHY9 mono CCD camera.
                                           + motorised equatorial mount (Sirus EQ-G).

camera set-upcardboard-washer


This arrangement was originally set up for taking wide-angle narrow band photos of large nebula, but is ideal for low resolution stellar-spectroscopy.

Using the grating in the converging beam, this slit-less configuration relies on the star image being as small and stable as possible (ideally a stationary point source). Higher magnification (with a telescope) amplifies any movement of the star due to the atmosphere, which greatly reduces the resolution of the end result.
A home-made cardboard washer (2nd photo) between the adapter and filter drawer helps to prevent the T2 thread of the adapter going too deep into the filter box, fouling easy removal of the filter drawer, and also allows adjustment of the camera to align the sensor's horizontal/vertical axes with the RA/Dec.
Although a zoom lens might be frowned upon by most astronomers, on a mount that has to be erected/dismantled every night it provides a very neat, portable solution, and makes initial alignment of the mount very easy before zooming in to use the full diameter of the objective. The relative low magnification means the motorised drive easily allows exposures of 30 seconds without the need to set up an auto-guide scope, with inital tests indicating exposures of 1 second for Vega, and 15 to 30 seconds for stars from mag 7 to 10.  

The above gives a plate-scale of 11-12 Angstroms/pixel.
The resolution (yet to be measured) is probably most dependant upon the atmospheric conditions on the night.


Return to Menu